All on the Line · Credit and Financial Architecture
We need full interbank direct debit authorization at the system level, and a true digital identity layer.
Trust infrastructure
16 July 2025
5 minutes

When news broke that three Mexican financial institutions were allegedly linked to laundering money for drug cartels, now officially designated as terrorist groups by the U.S., the headlines were predictable: compliance failures, risk exposure, regulatory blowback.
But the real danger isn’t just reputational, it’s systemic. Because in the aftermath of scandals like this, banks don’t just tighten controls on suspicious accounts, they tighten everything. Compliance turns into fear, fear becomes paralysis, and the first thing to go is credit to the people and businesses who need it most. And although it might seem as an opportunity to retreat, it’s actually a rare chance to do the opposite. And the government’s recent push to roll out a national digital ID system could be the perfect springboard.
Mexico already has a credit access problem. Despite the growth of fintech and digital banking, most citizens and small businesses still rely on informal lenders or operate entirely in cash. Banks don’t trust borrowers because so many of them operate off the grid, with no formal credit history, no tax filings, and income that’s inconsistent or unverified. Meanwhile, citizens don’t trust banks because they’ve spent decades being rejected, charged hidden fees, or asked to provide endless documentation only to hear “no.”
If we respond to scandals like this with even more suspicion and complexity, the entire system grinds to a halt. And if we overcorrect, we risk choking the engine of growth in a country that can’t afford more financial exclusion. But what if this moment could be the opposite? What if this scandal wasn’t a reason to clamp down, but a chance to build something better?
Before the rise of fintech and open banking, it was surprisingly easy to manipulate a loan application. Bank statements could be altered, tax returns could be forged, and invoices and cash flow projections could be fabricated. People lied out of desperation, or because the system made it easy.
Today, that kind of deception is much harder. API-driven platforms can pull live transaction data, verify income, and cross-check behavioral patterns in seconds. As biometric IDs and interoperable bank integrations come online, the visibility gap is closing fast. That’s a good thing, but it needs to lead somewhere.
If we now have the tools to identify people and businesses with confidence, and verify their real financial behavior, then we should also have the courage to lend more boldly. Especially if we shift how repayments work.
So the real question is: if we finally have the tools to reduce fraud and assess real risk, how do we make sure the system rewards people for stepping into the light?
First: we need full interbank direct debit authorization at the system level. In Mexico, even when someone gets a loan, they can simply stop funding the linked account and move to another bank. This breaks the repayment chain and drives up default risk. But if repayment can be debited from any of their accounts, regardless of institution, it becomes harder to default and easier to restructure. That alone would unlock more flexible credit products with better terms.
Second: we need a true digital identity layer. And here’s where the new national biometric digital ID system, just approved by Congress, comes in. Done right, it’s not a surveillance tool, it’s an on-ramp to inclusion.
If a person or business can be fully verified through a universal, secure ID, and if they authorize system-wide debit access, they should be eligible for faster, cheaper, and more tailored credit, even if their financial situation isn’t perfect. That’s the new trust cocktail: digital ID plus open banking plus interbank debit, a safer path to credit expansion.
If a person or business is fully identified, digitally and biometrically, operating in the formal financial system, and willing to grant interbank-level debit access, then they should be rewarded with faster, cheaper, and more flexible access to credit, loan structures that allow real-time restructuring, and a clear path into the formal economy, even if their financial situation isn’t perfect.
This isn’t just a win for borrowers, it’s a win for everyone. For people and businesses, the incentives become clear: if better credit is just one digital ID and one consent form away, more people will sign up. For government, more activity shifts out of the shadows, which means less cash, more tax visibility, stronger economic metrics, and better policy targeting. And for banks and fintechs, with better data and broader collection reach, they can offer more credit with less risk, and actually help their customers stay afloat when things go sideways.
The new national digital ID system, if used correctly for secure verification and open financial participation, it can lay the foundation for a more inclusive, transparent credit ecosystem. This isn’t just a technology challenge, it’s a policy decision, a cultural reset. A unique opportunity to shift how financial trust works in a country where too many people have been locked out for too long. The scandal may have started in the shadows, but what we build from here could shine light into the entire financial system.
— Carlos E. Mora
I wake up, I build, I repeat. No guarantees.
I work like it’s all on the line, because it is.
Family is the only true legacy.
Your name is your currency, and it must be earned daily.
The arithmetic in these essays is the arithmetic the practice runs on a mandate.
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